Interview Preparation Tips – What Should You Do Before a Job Interview?
Tips to Help You Succeed in face – to – face Job Interview
Are
you a fresher preparing to apply for a job?
Are
you in dilemma wondering ‘How Can I Best
Prepare for my Job Interview?’
Then
you are at the RIGHT place.
In
this blog I am going to focus on and share with you two things:
1. What is a Job Interview?
2. The
Levels at which you need to prepare to Crack Job Interview
The interview tips and ideas mentioned in
the blog are going to be a great help for
freshers.
Even
if you are a student and still have
a year before you start applying for a job, start preparing starting this year.
The interview tips will help you
build a strong foundation to face the job interview.
Candidates
who already have experience working and are looking for a change in their job
can also benefit from the guidelines mentioned here by learning to polish their
job interview skills.
So,
are you ready?
Let’s
get started…
What is an Interview?
Any
interview involves two parties – the interviewer and the interviewee.
Interviewer is a person who
conducts the interview by asking relevant questions to the candidate while interviewee is a person who gives the
interview by answering the questions asked to the best of his knowledge.
The
term interview has been derived from a French word ‘Intrevor’. The word
means glimpse. By conducting an
interview we get a glimpse of the interviewee in a short span of time.
An
Interview is a form of formal communication. Here people interact with each
other in an official setup and get to know more about the people participating
in the interview.
When
you attend an interview you need to know that there is a purpose behind
conducting that interview. And you need to prepare to be benefited out of that
interview.
JOB INTERVIEW
Job
interview has become one of the most important types of interview in the market
place. These are single or a series of interviews conducted by organizations to
fulfill the requirements of Human Resource.
Both,
the interviewer and the interviewee look forward to a job interview because there
is a need to fill in the vacancy created in an organization.
In
Short…
A
Job Interview is a formal meeting where a candidate is asked several questions by
the interviewer to gauge and understand whether he is suitable for the post
they want to fill.
TYPES OF INTERVIEW
·
Walk in interview – Few organizations
publish advertisement and ask candidates to walk in for a personal interview
along with their resume. This type of interview is conducted mostly by
organizations who want to quickly fill the vacancy.
·
Telephonic interview – This kind of
interview is a part of the overall recruitment process. Here the candidates are
assessed on the basis of the answers they give over the telephone. If the
interviewer is satisfied with the telephonic interview the candidate is called
for the next round.
WHY IS THERE A NEED TO CONDUCT A JOB INTERVIEW?
Let’s
take an example. Say, there is a company looking for an accountant. A candidate
who happens to be a Commerce Graduate approaches them and asks for a job. The
company decides to conduct a job interview. Why is it so? Why don’t they hire
him immediately? As is they require an accountant.
There
is a reason behind this.
The
reason why the organizations want to conduct job interview is because...
·
They have a
choice
- There are many candidates aspiring to join the company for the same job. The
organization can choose the best out of them. The company has a choice.
·
There is
competition –
The job market is getting more and more competitive. A job aspirant has to
compete with other candidates applying for the same job. In order to beat them
he has to be better than them. So he trains himself to be better at his skills
than others in the market. The organizations want to take advantage of this
competition and pick out best candidate for their company.
·
There are limited
vacancies for the post – Due to limited vacancies for each post the
organizations want to fill it with right candidates who can be an asset to the
organization.
FEATURES OF A JOB INTERVIEW
1.
A Job Interview is always goal oriented. For
the interviewer the goal is to screen and select the best candidate and for the
interviewee it is to prove to the interviewer that he is the best choice for
the post.
2.
If the process of the interview has to be
successful then both, the interviewer and the interviewee has to come prepared.
3.
The date, time and venue of the job interview
is predefined and communicated. This ensures that the process of interview goes
smoothly and gets over on time.
4.
In a job interview there is one interviewee
and there can be one or multiple interviewers.
5.
The interviewer asks questions to the
interviewee to analyze his competence and suitability for the post. The
interviewee in turn answers the question to the best of his knowledge. So there
has to be clarity and authenticity in exchange of information.
Are You Applying for a Job?
Here’s How You Need to Prepare for Your Job Interview.
First
and foremost you need to take your job interview seriously. You can test
whether you are serious about your job or not is by looking at your
preparation. Your preparation for the job interview should begin well in
advance.
Here
are few things you need to start working on way in advance if you want to make a good impression in an interview and
increase your chances of getting selected –
·
Your Attire and Appearance
·
Your Body Language
·
Your Communication Skills
·
Your understanding of the job profile
·
Your confidence level
·
Your Interpersonal Skills
Your preparation for the job interview should be spread over 4 levels. Study each level minutely and prepare an action plan for it.
1.
Physical Level:
·
It’s very important how you appear in front of
an interviewer. If this is your first job interview then you need to take extra
care how you will appear in front of the interviewer. Usually college students
have the habit of wearing casual dresses and having hair styles that don’t go
with the organizations. So, you need to work on your dressing sense as well as
your hairstyle. I am not advocating that you go for expensive clothing. You
just need to wear something that makes you look smart and at the same time it
looks professional. Never go for an interview dressed as if you are going on a vacation
or a party.
·
Next thing you
need to focus on is your posture. Posture is all about how you stand, walk and
sit. You need to closely look at your posture. Maybe you can ask your friends
to tell you what they think of your body posture. Then work on making it
better. Few good postures are – put your body weight on both the legs as you
stand, sit straight and keep your shoulders open, as you walk ensure that you
look straight and walk lifting your legs instead of rubbing your feet on the
ground and walking.
·
Next thing that
you need to develop is good manners. Your mannerism is good or bad depends on
how you behave in front of people and when you are having a conversation with
them. For example leaning too close to someone when you are talking is bad manners,
saying thank you to someone who has helped you is good manners. Do some
research and come out with the good mannerisms that you need to develop during
interview. Practice them and make it a part of your lifestyle. Remember, good
manners should not end with the end of job interview. It should stay with you
forever.
2.
Mental Level:
·
You need to
develop your mind to answer questions related to the kind of studies that you
have done in your college (if this is your first job interview). For this you
need to revise what you have studied. Know the meanings of terms and how it can
be applied in solving a problem. Interview questions are going to be different
than your college exam questions. In job interview the interviewer wants to
know if you can apply your academic knowledge in the real world or not. For
example, if you have studied Digital Marketing, the interviewer wants to know
if you can suggest some right ways to promote a product online.
·
You also should
be able to discuss about the recent happenings in the society. You need not be
a PhD yet you should have some understanding of the current affairs, what you
think about them and you’re reasoning for it. In short, you should be able to
discuss or debate on a topic of current affairs or important issues facing the
society.
·
If you want to
work in an organization then you should know in detail about the company. Do
some research and find out a bit of the history of the organization, look into
its products, who are their competitors, what challenges is the company going
through? In the world of internet everything is just a click away.
·
The organization
wants to hire you and not your resume. So whatever you write in your resume
should be a reflection of you. Never write something in your resume that you
have not done or that you are not. The interviewer is going to ask you general
and personal questions based on what you have written in your resume. You need
to be prepared for that. Don’t make it obvious that you know everything about
yourself. I have asked many candidates one simple question that has made them
go blank on face. Say, the candidate has done her Masters in Computer Science.
The simple question that I asked was –
‘Why did you choose to do your Masters in Computer Science?’ The candidate was
not able to give satisfactory answer. So, know yourself. Have answers to
support whatever information you have provided in your resume.
3.
Ethical Level:
·
Be honest with
yourself and your interviewer. Never try to bluff or lie to the interviewer.
They are well experienced. They can quickly catch your lie. They might not tell
it on your face. It will show in the result - They will reject you. If you
don’t know the answers accept it. Candidates who are honest about themselves
are respected more than candidates who try to impress the interviewer by trying
to act smart.
·
Show loyalty
towards the organization. Give the impression that if you are selected for the
job, you are willing to commit a minimum of three years to the organization.
And when you get the job, you better stick to your commitment.
·
Have dignity.
Show some self – respect. Never beg for the job. Don’t think that people will
have pity on you and give you job. It doesn’t work that way. Instead, learn to
fight for the job based on the skills that you have developed.
4. Confidence Level:
·
Confidence comes
from competence. Competence is your ability to do something successfully and
efficiently. So, if you want to show confidence in any aspect of your life, you
should be competent in that particular aspect. For example, if you want to
appear confident in your job interview, you need to have competence in
performing in a job interview. This competence can come in you if you have
practiced giving interviews. If you have made yourself go through the process
of job interview. Not once but many times. If you are a fresher, you can gain
this competence by practicing giving interview with your friends and
colleagues. This is called Mock Interview. If you do it with utmost seriousness
your real interview will become a cake walk.
·
Another way to
boost your personal confidence is by doing your SWOT. SWOT is analysis of your STRENGTH, WEAKNESS, OPPORTUNITIES, and
THREATS. SWOT helps you take a look at your inner self closely. It will
guide you in understanding whether you are the right fit for the job or not.
Just because the company is good and is offering great salary doesn’t mean that
you should apply for the job. Your SWOT Analysis will help
you understand where you stand in terms of the job requirement and whether you
are qualified enough to send in your resume.
In Conclusion
Understand that
unlike college there is no pre – defined or pre – designed syllabus for a job
interview. So, you can never be hundred percent prepared for your job
interview. By your job interview preparation
you can only improve your chances of getting selected.
Let
me summarize for you the points you should focus on before you leave your home
for your job interview.
I
have put the points as a checklist. You need to keep a tab on the checklist and
make sure you have done your best for each point.
Here’s
your Interview Preparation Checklist to ensure that you are well
prepared to Crack Your Job Interview
–
1.
I Know Myself – This is one of
the most important aspect of a job interview. Know the important ‘what’ and
‘whys’ in your life. Know about your strengths, weaknesses, and your interests.
The more you know about yourself the better you will be able to answer the
interviewer. The interviewer doesn’t know about you that is why he is asking
you. Even if you don’t know about yourself you will be rejected.
2.
I Know My Resume
– Most
of the time candidates copy paste their resume from the net or from their
friend’s resume. They don’t even go through what has been written in the
resume. With zero knowledge about their resume they attend the interview. When
the interviewer asks them questions based on what is written on the resume they
stare at him blankly as if they are hearing this for the first time. Most
candidates are so naïve that they tell the interviewer that they had copied it
from their friend and don’t know what it is. How will anyone hire such a
candidate who doesn’t take out time to prepare his own resume?
3.
I have
Anticipated and prepared the answers for the questions that can be asked by the
interviewer – If
you can’t anticipate the questions on your own search on the net, ask your
friends. Take some actions to come out with as many questions as you can. Then
sit down and come out with impressive and intelligent answers to the questions. Learn the answers to those questions.
4. I have polished my communication skills – Whether your
communication skills are really good or average, you need to polish them so
that you are able to communicate without any filler. If your communication is
not good, learn to speak in small sentences, reduce the speed of your speech.
5. I have practiced
well for the job interview – Practice gives you a chance to test your
preparedness for the interview. Let your friends, parents or colleagues become
your interviewer. Learn to answer them as if you were answering your
interviewer. This will slowly and steadily build your confidence. If you
practice well the answers will smoothly flow. Thus you will be able to create a
positive impression on the interviewer.
Do
you get the idea? Are you going to implement what you just learnt about Job
Interview?
What
else are you doing to prepare for your job interview? Do let me know in the
comment box. This way other readers will also benefit from your tips.
In
addition, do you have any query or doubt related to job interview? Do let me
know and I will address it in my forthcoming blogs.
******************
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